BCom 1st Year Branch Account Long Question Answer Study Material

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  1. एक व्यापारी ने अपनी शाखा को समस्त माल प्रधान कार्यालय से ही भेजा। शाखा को यह माल लागत पर ही भेजा गया और शाखा मैनेजर को निम्नांकित आदेश दिये गये कि :

(1) मैनेजर ऐसे मूल्य पर माल विक्रय करेगा जिससे माल के विक्रय मूल्य पर 15% लाभ प्राप्त हो।

(2) विक्रय मूल्य तय करने से पूर्व वह लागत मूल्य में 20% राशि अप्रत्यक्ष व्ययों के लिये जोड़ लेगा।

(3) प्रत्येक माह के अन्तिम दिन स्टॉक लागत पर मूल्यांकित किया जायेगा।

(4) बैंक में 500 रु0 तथा 50 रु0 अपने पास रखने के बाद शेष धनराशि मैनेजर प्रत्येक माह प्रधान कार्यालय को भेज देगा।

(5) वह समस्त विक्रय केवल नकद ही करेगा। शाखा उधार विक्रय नहीं कर सकती थी।

1 अप्रैल, 2008 को शाखा के मैनेजर के पास मुख्य कार्यालय को धन भेजने के बाद 500 रु० बैंक में तथा 50 60 रोकड़ा था । इसी तिथि को उसके पास 5,000 रु0 का स्टॉक था। अप्रैल में उसे 8,000 रु० का माल मुख्य कार्यालय से प्राप्त हुआ और 30 अप्रैल, 2008 को 4,800 रु0 का स्टॉक शाखा के पास था। इस माह के व्यय 750 रु० थे। शाखा मैनेजर द्वारा बनाया जाने वाला रोकड़ खाता बनाइये। यह बताइये कि प्रधान कार्यालय को कितनी धनराशि भेजी गई।

A Merchant supplied Goods to his Branch entirely from the Head Office. Such Goods being invoiced to the Branch Manager at Cost Price with the following instructions :

 (1) The Manager is to sell the Goods at such a Price as will yield a clear 15 percent Profit on

Selling Price of the Goods.

(2) Before fixing the Selling Price the Manager is to add 20 per cent to the Cost Price for

Overhead Charges.

(3) Stock to be taken at Cost Price on the last day of each Month.

 (4) The Manager will remit every month to Head Office such amount as remains after keeping

a fixed float of Rs. 500 in Bank and Rs. 50 in Hand.

(5) All Sales to be Cash only. The Branch is not authorised to sell on Credit.

On April 1, 2008 the Branch Manager, after sending Money to the H.O. had Rs. 500 in Bank and Rs. 50 in Hand. He also had Stock Rs. 5,000 on the same day. During the Month of April, he received Goods Rs. 8,000 from the Head Office and on April 30, 2008 the Branch had Stock of Rs. 4,800. Expenses for the Month were Rs. 750. Prepare the Cash Account to be prepared by the Branch Manager. Calculate how much Money has been sent to H.O. ? (Ans. Cash Sales Rs. 11,576.47; Money Sent to the Head Office by the Branch Manager Rs. 10,826.47.)

शाखा का व्यापारिक खाता एवं लाभ-हानि खाता बनाना।

Table of Contents

Preparation of Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Branch.

22A. निम्न सूचनाएँ एक शाखा से संबंधित हैं। मुख्य कार्यालय की पुस्तकों में शाखा खाता तैयार कीजिए। शाखा को मुख्य कार्यालय द्वारा माल लागत + 25% पर भेजा जाता है। शाखा के सभी व्यय मुख्य कार्यालय द्वारा भुगतान किये जाते हैं। शाखा द्वारा प्राप्त समस्त रोकड़ मुख्य कार्यालय भेज दी जाती है।

रु०

शाखा को प्रेषित माल                                                                80,000

ग्राहकों को कटौती                                                                               200

प्रारम्भिक स्कंध                                                                       20,000

ग्राहकों द्वारा माल वापसी                                                                1,000

नष्ट हुआ रहतिया                                                                             2,000

प्रारम्भिक़ देनदार                                                                     10,000

शाखा द्वारा रोकड़ विक्रय                                                         40,000

देनदारों से प्राप्त रोकड़                                                                    58,000

शाखा द्वारा उधार विक्रय                                                         60,000

अन्य शाखा से प्राप्त माल                                                              4,000

शाखा भेजा मुख्यालय को वापस भेजा गया माल                       2,000

शाखा के व्यय                                                                                 6,000

These informations are related with a branch. Prepare Branch Account in the books of Head-Office. Goods are supplied to branch by Head Office at cost + 25%. All expenses of the branch are met by Head Office. Branch sends all cash received to Head Office :

Rs

Goods supplied to branch                                                                        80,000

Discount to Customer                                                                                        200

Opening Stock                                                                                         20,000

Returns by Customer                                                                                        1,000

Opening Debtors                                                                                     10,000

Spoiled Stock                                                                                                     2,000

Cash Sales at Branch                                                                             40,000

Cash received from Debtors                                                                           58,000

Credit Sales at Branch                                                                            60,000

Goods received from other Branch                                                                4,000

Goods returned by branch to H.O.                                                           2,000

Expenses of Branch                                                                                         6,000

(Ans. Debtors closing Rs. 10,800; Stock Rs. 1,000.)

(C.C.S. Meerut Back 2006)

  1. 23. एक कम्पनी का प्रधान कार्यालय आगरा में है और शाखायें लखनऊ और इलाहाबाद में हैं। प्रधान कार्यालय से माल लागत में 33% जोड़कर भेजा जाता है। निम्न विवरण से शाखाओं के व्यापारिक खाते बनाओ।

A Company has its Head Office in Agra and Branch Offices in Lucknow and Allahabad. Goods are sent from the Head Office at Cost plus 33 -%. Prepare Branch Trading Accounts from the

following:

Lucknow                  Allahabad .

Rs.                               Rs

Opening Stock                                                                    4,000                           6,000

Goods Sent to Branch Less Returns                              25,000                        45,280

Sales                                                                                   30,000                         50,000

Closing Stock                                                              2,500                           3.600

(Ans. Gross Profit : Lucknow Branch Rs. 10,125; Allahabad Branch Rs. 14.240.)

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